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Isolation and sequencing of a new β-galactosidase-encoding archaebacterial gene

Identifieur interne : 001F55 ( Istex/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001F54; suivant : 001F56

Isolation and sequencing of a new β-galactosidase-encoding archaebacterial gene

Auteurs : Maria Vittoria Cubellis ; Carla Rozzo ; Piercarlo Montecucchi ; Mosè Rossi

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:476524D345A48F70EDBA6A364ECCA74A72E31013

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: The gene lacS coding for a β-galactosidase (βGal; EC 3.2.1.23) has been cloned from the thermoacidophilic archaebacterium Sulfolobus solfataricus, strain MT-4. It encodes a polypeptide chain of 489 amino acids (aa) (56764 Da) in good agreement with the value directly measured for the enzyme (60 ± 2 kDa per subunit). The aa composition of the enzyme and, in particular, its peculiarly low cysteine content (one Cys per subunit) has been confirmed; at the same time, it has been observed that the very low G + C content of the S. solfataricus genome strongly influences the codoon usage preferences in the lacS sequence. There appears to be no evident similarity between this and the Escherichia coli lacZ sequence, thus suggesting that the two enzymes have analogous function, but are not homologous. By comparison with the published sequences of archaebacterial promoters, terminators and ribosome-binding sites, potential regulatory sites have been identified in the flanking regions of the S. solfataricus lacS gene.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0378-1119(90)90472-4


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Links to Exploration step

ISTEX:476524D345A48F70EDBA6A364ECCA74A72E31013

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Rozzo, Carla" sort="Rozzo, Carla" uniqKey="Rozzo C" first="Carla" last="Rozzo">Carla Rozzo</name>
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<name sortKey="Montecucchi, Piercarlo" sort="Montecucchi, Piercarlo" uniqKey="Montecucchi P" first="Piercarlo" last="Montecucchi">Piercarlo Montecucchi</name>
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<term>Archaebacterium methanococcus voltae</term>
<term>Average size</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: The gene lacS coding for a β-galactosidase (βGal; EC 3.2.1.23) has been cloned from the thermoacidophilic archaebacterium Sulfolobus solfataricus, strain MT-4. It encodes a polypeptide chain of 489 amino acids (aa) (56764 Da) in good agreement with the value directly measured for the enzyme (60 ± 2 kDa per subunit). The aa composition of the enzyme and, in particular, its peculiarly low cysteine content (one Cys per subunit) has been confirmed; at the same time, it has been observed that the very low G + C content of the S. solfataricus genome strongly influences the codoon usage preferences in the lacS sequence. There appears to be no evident similarity between this and the Escherichia coli lacZ sequence, thus suggesting that the two enzymes have analogous function, but are not homologous. By comparison with the published sequences of archaebacterial promoters, terminators and ribosome-binding sites, potential regulatory sites have been identified in the flanking regions of the S. solfataricus lacS gene.</div>
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